Merge branch 'feature/1-streamAPI' into develop

This commit is contained in:
Stefan Kalscheuer 2019-02-06 14:07:45 +01:00
commit 0ecceca35a
6 changed files with 446 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
<groupId>de.stklcode.pubtrans</groupId>
<artifactId>juraclient</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5-SNAPSHOT</version>
<version>1.2.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>

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@ -19,12 +19,15 @@ package de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.model.Stop;
import de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.model.Trip;
import de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.reader.AsyncUraTripReader;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
@ -240,6 +243,38 @@ public class UraClient implements Serializable {
return trips;
}
/**
* Get trips for given stopIDs and lineIDs using stream API and pass each result to given consumer.
*
* @param query The query.
* @param consumer Consumer(s) for single trips.
* @see #getTripsStream(Query, List)
* @since 1.2.0
*/
public AsyncUraTripReader getTripsStream(final Query query, final Consumer<Trip> consumer) throws IOException {
return getTripsStream(query, Collections.singletonList(consumer));
}
/**
* Get trips for given stopIDs and lineIDs using stream API and pass each result to given consumers.
*
* @param query The query.
* @param consumers Consumer(s) for single trips.
* @since 1.2.0
*/
public AsyncUraTripReader getTripsStream(final Query query, final List<Consumer<Trip>> consumers) throws IOException {
// Create the reader.
AsyncUraTripReader reader = new AsyncUraTripReader(
new URL(requestURL(baseURL + streamURL, REQUEST_TRIP, query)),
consumers
);
// Open the reader, i.e. start reading from API.
reader.open();
return reader;
}
/**
* Get list of stops without filters.
*
@ -283,7 +318,21 @@ public class UraClient implements Serializable {
* @throws IOException on errors
*/
private InputStream requestInstant(final String[] returnList, final Query query) throws IOException {
String urlStr = baseURL + instantURL + "?ReturnList=" + String.join(",", returnList);
return request(requestURL(baseURL + instantURL, returnList, query));
}
/**
* Build request URL from given parameters.
*
* @param endpointURL Endpoint URL.
* @param returnList Fields to fetch.
* @param query The query.
* @return The URL
* @throws IOException on errors
* @since 1.2.0
*/
private String requestURL(final String endpointURL, final String[] returnList, final Query query) throws IOException {
String urlStr = endpointURL + "?ReturnList=" + String.join(",", returnList);
if (query.stopIDs != null && query.stopIDs.length > 0) {
urlStr += "&" + PAR_STOP_ID + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(String.join(",", query.stopIDs), UTF_8.name());
@ -310,7 +359,7 @@ public class UraClient implements Serializable {
urlStr += "&" + PAR_CIRCLE + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(query.circle, UTF_8.name());
}
return request(urlStr);
return urlStr;
}
/**
@ -447,5 +496,26 @@ public class UraClient implements Serializable {
public List<Trip> getTrips() {
return UraClient.this.getTrips(this);
}
/**
* Get trips for set filters.
*
* @param consumer Consumer for single trips.
* @see #getTripsStream(List)
* @since 1.2.0
*/
public AsyncUraTripReader getTripsStream(Consumer<Trip> consumer) throws IOException {
return UraClient.this.getTripsStream(this, consumer);
}
/**
* Get trips for set filters.
*
* @param consumers Consumers for single trips.
* @since 1.2.0
*/
public AsyncUraTripReader getTripsStream(List<Consumer<Trip>> consumers) throws IOException {
return UraClient.this.getTripsStream(this, consumers);
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
/*
* Copyright 2016-2018 Stefan Kalscheuer
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.reader;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.model.Trip;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
/**
* Asynchronous stream reader foR URA stream API.
* <p>
* This reader provides a handler for asynchronous stream events.
*
* @author Stefan Kalscheuer
* @since 1.2.0
*/
public class AsyncUraTripReader implements AutoCloseable {
private static final Integer RES_TYPE_PREDICTION = 1;
private static final Integer RES_TYPE_URA_VERSION = 4;
private final List<Consumer<Trip>> consumers;
private final URL url;
private CompletableFuture<Void> future;
private boolean cancelled;
/**
* Initialize trip reader.
*
* @param url URL to read trips from.
* @param consumers Initial list of consumers.
*/
public AsyncUraTripReader(URL url, List<Consumer<Trip>> consumers) {
this.url = url;
this.consumers = new ArrayList<>(consumers);
}
public void open() {
// Throw exeption, if future is already present.
if (future != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Reader already opened");
}
this.future = CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
try (InputStream is = getInputStream(url);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is))) {
String version = null;
String line = br.readLine();
while (line != null && !this.cancelled) {
List l = mapper.readValue(line, List.class);
// Check if result exists and has correct response type.
if (l != null && !l.isEmpty()) {
if (l.get(0).equals(RES_TYPE_URA_VERSION)) {
version = l.get(1).toString();
} else if (l.get(0).equals(RES_TYPE_PREDICTION)) {
// Parse Trip and pass to each consumer.
Trip trip = new Trip(l, version);
this.consumers.forEach(c -> c.accept(trip));
}
}
line = br.readLine();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to read from API", e);
}
});
}
/**
* Register an additional consumer.
*
* @param consumer New consumer.
*/
public void addConsumer(Consumer<Trip> consumer) {
consumers.add(consumer);
}
/**
* Close the reader.
* This is done by signaliung cancel to the asyncronous task. If the task is not completed
* within 1 second however it is cancelled hard.
*/
@Override
public void close() {
// Nothing to do if future is not yet started.
if (future == null) {
return;
}
// Signal cancelling to gracefully stop future.
cancelled = true;
try {
future.get(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to read from API", e);
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
// Task failed to finish within 1 second.
future.cancel(true);
}
}
/**
* Get input stream from given URL.
*
* @param url URL to read from.
* @return Input Stream.
* @throws IOException On errors.
*/
private static InputStream getInputStream(URL url) throws IOException {
return url.openStream();
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
/*
* Copyright 2016-2018 Stefan Kalscheuer
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.reader;
import de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.UraClientTest;
import de.stklcode.pubtrans.ura.model.Trip;
import net.bytebuddy.ByteBuddy;
import net.bytebuddy.agent.ByteBuddyAgent;
import net.bytebuddy.dynamic.loading.ClassReloadingStrategy;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import static net.bytebuddy.implementation.MethodDelegation.to;
import static net.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatchers.named;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.empty;
import static org.hamcrest.core.Is.is;
import static org.junit.Assume.assumeThat;
import static org.junit.Assume.assumeTrue;
/**
* Unit test for the asynchronous URA Trip reader.
*
* @author Stefan Kalscheuer
*/
public class AsyncUraTripReaderTest {
private static final Queue<String> MOCK_LINES = new ArrayDeque<>();
private static PipedOutputStream mockOutputStream = new PipedOutputStream();
@BeforeAll
public static void initByteBuddy() {
// Install ByteBuddy Agent.
ByteBuddyAgent.install();
// Mock the URL.openStream() call.
new ByteBuddy().redefine(AsyncUraTripReader.class)
.method(named("getInputStream"))
.intercept(to(AsyncUraTripReaderTest.class))
.make()
.load(AsyncUraTripReader.class.getClassLoader(), ClassReloadingStrategy.fromInstalledAgent());
}
/**
* Test the reader.
* This test contains some timing values, which is not very nice for debugging, but should do the job here
* as 1s is most likely more than enough time on any reasonable build system to parse some simple JSON lines.
*
* @throws InterruptedException Thread interrupted.
* @throws IOException Error reading or writing mocked data.
*/
@Test
public void readerTest() throws InterruptedException, IOException {
// Callback counter for some unhandy async mockery.
final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
// The list which will be populated by the callback.
Deque<Trip> trips = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<>();
// Start with V1 data and read file to mock list.
readLinesToMock(UraClientTest.class.getResource("stream_V1_stops_all.txt"));
AsyncUraTripReader tr = new AsyncUraTripReader(
UraClientTest.class.getResource("stream_V1_stops_all.txt"),
Collections.singletonList(
trip -> {
trips.add(trip);
counter.incrementAndGet();
}
)
);
// Open the rewader.
tr.open();
// Read for 1 second.
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
assumeThat("Trips should empty after 1s without reading", trips, is(empty()));
// Now write a single line to the stream pipe.
assumeTrue("First line (version info) should be written", writeNextLine());
assumeTrue("Second line (first record) should be written", writeNextLine());
// Wait up to 1s for the callback to be triggered.
int i = 10;
while (counter.get() < 1 && i-- > 0) {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
}
assertThat("Unexpected number of trips after first entry", trips.size(), is(1));
// Flush all remaining lines.
while (writeNextLine()) {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(10);
}
i = 10;
counter.set(0);
while (counter.get() < 1 && i-- > 0) {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
}
tr.close();
assertThat("Unexpected number of trips after all lines have been flushed", trips.size(), is(7));
// Clear trip list and repeat with V2 data.
trips.clear();
readLinesToMock(UraClientTest.class.getResource("stream_V2_stops_all.txt"));
tr = new AsyncUraTripReader(
UraClientTest.class.getResource("stream_V2_stops_all.txt"),
Collections.singletonList(trips::add)
);
// Open the rewader.
tr.open();
// Read for 1 second.
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
assumeThat("Trips should empty after 1s without reading", trips, is(empty()));
assumeTrue("First line of v2 (version info) should be written", writeNextLine());
assumeTrue("Second line of v2 (first record) should be written", writeNextLine());
i = 10;
counter.set(0);
while (counter.get() < 1 && i-- > 0) {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
}
assertThat("Unexpected number of v2 trips after first entry", trips.size(), is(1));
// Add a second consumer that pushes to another list.
Deque<Trip> trips2 = new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<>();
tr.addConsumer(trips2::add);
// Flush all remaining lines.
while (writeNextLine()) {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(10);
}
i = 10;
counter.set(0);
while (counter.get() < 1 && i-- > 0) {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);
}
tr.close();
assertThat("Unexpected number of v2 trips after all lines have been flushed", trips.size(), is(7));
assertThat("Unexpected number of v2 trips in list 2 after all lines have been flushed", trips2.size(), is(6));
assertThat("Same object should have been pushed to both lists", trips.containsAll(trips2));
}
/**
* Read an input file to the line buffer.
*
* @param url Input URL.
* @throws IOException Error reading the data.
*/
private static void readLinesToMock(URL url) throws IOException {
try (InputStream is = url.openStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is))) {
String line = br.readLine();
while (line != null) {
MOCK_LINES.add(line);
line = br.readLine();
}
}
}
/**
* Write next line from the buffer to the mocked stream pipe.
*
* @return {@code true} if a line has been written.
* @throws IOException Errir writing the data.
*/
private static boolean writeNextLine() throws IOException {
String line = MOCK_LINES.poll();
if (line != null) {
line += "\n";
mockOutputStream.write(line.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
mockOutputStream.flush();
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Function to mock the static {@code AsyncUraTripReader#getInputStream(URL)} method.
*
* @param url URL to read from.
* @return Input Stream.
* @throws IOException On errors.
*/
public static InputStream getInputStream(URL url) throws IOException {
mockOutputStream = new PipedOutputStream();
return new PipedInputStream(mockOutputStream);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
[4,"1.0",1542370828725]
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[1,"Eckenerstraße","100308","",0,50.7539658,6.1541161,15,"65","65","2","Elisenbrunnen","Elisenbrunnen","301001",16000428004001,1542372660000]
[1,"Talbot","100111","",0,50.7845802,6.1093236,51,"1","1","2","Süsterau-Uniklinik","Süsterau-Uniklinik","305001",16000351007001,1542372900000]
[1,"Herz. Schulzentrum","210541","",0,50.8642111,6.1053944,1,"831","HZ1","1","Hofstadt","Hofstadt","737001",16000212021001,1542375000000]
[1,"Weisweiler Ziegelei","213237","",0,50.8254738,6.325058,14,"96","96","1","Langerwehe Schulzentr.","Langerwehe Schulzentr.",null,16000417012001,1542373320000]
[1,"Pongs","100233","",0,50.7725688,6.1285466,24,"7","7","2","Eilendorf Am Tunnel","Eilendorf Am Tunnel","540001",16000444014001,1542377460000]
[1,"Velau","215624","",0,50.7893811,6.2223038,17,"8","8","2","Stolberg Mühlener Bf.","Stolberg Mühlener Bf.","568001",16000319014001,1542374400000]

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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
[4,"2.0",1542370788379]
[1,"Campus Melaten","100629","",0,50.78247,6.05053,4,"764","3B","2","Ponttor-Hbf.-Schanz","Ponttor-Hbf.-Schanz","327001","16000304013001",1542375720000]
[1,"Eckenerstraße","100308","",0,50.7539658,6.1541161,15,"65","65","2","Elisenbrunnen","Elisenbrunnen","301001","16000428004001",1542372660000]
[1,"Talbot","100111","",0,50.7845802,6.1093236,51,"1","1","2","Süsterau-Uniklinik","Süsterau-Uniklinik","305001","16000351007001",1542372900000]
[1,"Herz. Schulzentrum","210541","",0,50.8642111,6.1053944,1,"831","HZ1","1","Hofstadt","Hofstadt","737001","16000212021001",1542375000000]
[1,"Weisweiler Ziegelei","213237","",0,50.8254738,6.325058,14,"96","96","1","Langerwehe Schulzentr.","Langerwehe Schulzentr.",null,"16000417012001",1542373320000]
[1,"Pongs","100233","",0,50.7725688,6.1285466,24,"7","7","2","Eilendorf Am Tunnel","Eilendorf Am Tunnel","540001","16000444014001",1542377460000]
[1,"Velau","215624","",0,50.7893811,6.2223038,17,"8","8","2","Stolberg Mühlener Bf.","Stolberg Mühlener Bf.","568001","16000319014001",1542374400000]